Last updated: July 31, 2026
Needles, syringes, lancets, pen needles and infusion sets are 'sharps'. Loose sharps in household waste cause needlestick injuries to family members and refuse workers, and can transmit infection. They must always go into an approved container.
Use a sharps container
An approved container is puncture-resistant, leak-proof, upright and stable, with a tight-fitting lid and a clear biohazard label. Keep it close to where you inject so used sharps go straight in.
If you do not have one right now
As a temporary measure only, use a heavy-duty plastic container with a screw-on lid — an empty laundry detergent bottle works. Never use a drinks bottle, glass jar, coffee can or anything that could be mistaken for recycling.
Safe handling
- Drop the sharp in immediately after use, needle first.
- Never recap a needle — most needlestick injuries happen while recapping.
- Do not bend, break or attempt to cut needles.
- Keep the container out of reach of children and pets.
- Seal it when it reaches the fill line — about three-quarters full. Do not overfill or press contents down.
Disposing of a full container
Options vary by area: pharmacy or hospital drop-off, household hazardous waste collection, a mail-back service that supplies a prepaid return box, or a special collection arranged by your local authority. Your council or pharmacy can confirm what is available where you live.
Travelling with sharps
Carry a small travel sharps container. Keep medicines, needles and a copy of your prescription in your hand luggage, in the original labelled packaging.
If you have a needlestick injury
- Wash the area immediately with soap and running water. Do not scrub.
- If eyes or mouth are affected, rinse thoroughly with water.
- Seek medical advice straight away — some exposures need treatment within hours.